-MONTHLY VHS & DVD REVIEW-
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copyright © 2001 - 2005 VideoVista
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Karmen Gei
cast: Djeinaba Diop Gai, Stephanie Biddle, Djeynaba Niang, and Magaye Niang
director: Joseph Gai Ramaka
84 minutes (unrated) 2001
Kino NTSC DVD Region 1 retail
RATING:
9/10
reviewed by Amy Harlib
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A magnificent and most recent incarnation of mid-19th century French novelist Prosper
Merimee's perennially popular character Carmen arrived in New York City for all too
brief art house and festival cinematic appearances and thankfully can be found on video
and DVD. The enduringly fascinating story of the free-spirited, lover-girl and her
tragic fate has been adopted innumerable times in a wide variety of theatrical formats.
Inspired by one of the best known, Bizet's opera version, Senegalese writer-director
Joseph Gai Ramaka sets his Karmen Gei in his home country, in the contemporary
coastal capital of Dakar and gives the tale extra heft and relevance by adding and
emphasising underlying themes of resisting political oppression and expressing personal
freedom.
The amazingly talented, incandescently charismatic, statuesque, breathtakingly beautiful
and delightfully, deeply, darkly complected (as opposed to the dismayingly racist Hollywood
practice of casting leading women of colour as light-skinned as possible), star performer
Djeinaba Diop Gai, portrays the eponymous role. In her presentation, the character embodies
that rarity - a woman so in touch with her goddess-nature, so full of passion and life,
so independent yet adoring of everything and everyone around her that the overwhelming
brightness of her spirit makes lesser mortals pale (no pun intended) beside her, yet
they cannot help but adore her in return.
Nevertheless, it happens that Karmen Gei's songs and dances of protest against
the corrupt local government get her sent to jail where her performances for the inmates
(as seen so compellingly in the very opening scene), make her their favourite and even
wins the heart of Angelique (Stephanie Biddle), the prison warden. The ensuing tasteful
yet sensuous lesbian love scene (an unprecedented shocker back home in Africa), serves
to illustrate that Karmen's intense lust for life transcends all barriers of gender
and class and literally embraces everyone. The protagonist soon beguiles Angelique into
letting her go to resume her life partying at Ma Penda's (Djeynaba Niang) nightclub
and helping a den of drug smugglers run by two men: lighthouse keeper Old Samba (Thierno
Ndiaye Dos) and Massigi (El Hadje N'diaye), both of whom amicably accept Karmen's polyamorous
ways.
Not so tolerant we find Karmen's most fateful conquest, the love-starved, small-time
army officer Lamine (Magaye Niang) who's so smitten by her that he loses his commission
and the love of the police chief's daughter. Lamine, unemployed and disgraced, joins
Karmen's coterie, but his mindset and soul (shrivelled by his lifetime of colonial
bureaucratic brainwashing), cannot accept the subversive, freewheeling ways of the
underworld. Thus Lamine, unable to control or possess Karmen and insignificant beside
her outrageous flamboyance, allows his rage to propel him towards the tragic denouement.
This ending's sad irony becomes all the more poignant because Karmen, for all her blithe
abandonment, possesses enough self-awareness to know she has earned whatever destiny
awaits her because of her actions, but she regrets nothing nor slows down.
Director Ramaka's production refreshingly unfolds its story in the form of a naturalistic
musical, with chanting in the streets, impromptu drumming and dancing jams and saloon
pop ballads taking the place of conventional big production numbers. The nearly non-stop
score does take breathers from time to time for the pleasing ambient sounds of a beachfront
city: the lapping of waves; the whistling of birds; the rustle of fabrics; and the
sighs and caresses of lovers. Resuming quickly, however, and filling in the relevant
backstory by the harmonious choral singing of various townspeople performed in the
African traditional call-and-response style, music is shown to be an inseparable organic
part of the characters' lifestyles and makes for a truly wonderful soundtrack rich in
exciting avante-jazz saxophonist David Murray's riffs punctuating the glorious more
traditional sounds from numerous African performers. Dance features equally prominently,
for Karmen's opening, spirited, sensual dance gets repeated throughout the movie -
intoxicating shaking, shimmying, foot-pounding, high-energy movements that work up
photogenic beads of sweat and loosens clothing in gestures that seem to demonstrate
that nothing can confine her.
The film Karmen Gei does contain minor flaws (somewhat uneven pacing, and insufficient
development of the implications of what a truly free, independent woman would mean in
the story's West African environs). But these are more than compensated for by the
astonishingly gorgeous, dusky and lovable star performer surrounded by so many other
talented people of colour and the dazzling array of lovely costumes; eye-catching local
Dakar colour; fine cinematography; fabulous music and dancing; and overall atmosphere
of exuberant sensuality that the heart-tugging melodramatic storyline cannot suppress.
Karmen Gei, the movie and the character, according to director Ramaka's vision,
represents the irrepressible spirit of life - joy and love persisting in the face of
tragedy here presented in an incredibly entertaining, magnificent production that may
be the best version of this enduring legend ever if not the most visually stunning.
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